A = Address record, A records are used to map an IP address to a hostname or subdomain.Usally automatically created
CNAME = Canonical name, a CNAME record refereces another record, effectivley making it an alias, normaly used to map a subdomain to an existing domain.
MX = Mail exchanger, an MX record specifies a mail server for the domain, normaly more than one will be specified and they will be given a priority to denote which server to try first (for backup mail servers etc)
NS = Name server, an NS record lists the DNS servers responsible for the domain, again more than one can and normaly is provided so if the primary server fails a backup can be used.
PTR = Pointer, a PTR record is used to resolve an ip address to a name, PTR records are what make reverse lookups work.
SOA = Start of authority, a SOA record contains a lot of the basic information about the domain relating to how updates should be handled, primary name server and contact detail.
- = SOA record = -
-------------------
@ IN SOA ns0.example.com. hostmaster.example.com. (
2005081701 ; Serial
10800 ; Refresh
3600 ; Retry
3600000 ; Expire
86400 ) ; Minimum
- = MX Record2 = -
-------------------
MX 5 mx1.example.com.
MX 5 mx2.example.com.
- = NS Records = -
------------------
IN NS ns0.example.com.
IN NS ns1.example.com.
- = A Records = -
----------------
@ IN A 9.8.7.6
cvs IN A 8.8.8.8
These effectivley map example.com to 9.8.7.6 and cvs.example.com to 8.8.8.8.
It's worth noting this a record is special since the "@" means all destinations not setup in the zone file for this domain goto this, this is effectivley the "base" level of the dns.
- = CNAME Record = -
----------------------
www IN CNAME example.com.
This maps the www subdomain (yes, it is actualy a subdomain :O) to example.com, any changes made to the record for example.com automaticly filter back to www, www.example.com will go to 9.9.9.9, subdomains can basicly be pointed anywhere you want to point them
I've not listed a PTR record in this zone file because well, it wouldnt go in one, the PTR records would go into a zone file for the IP range as oppsed to the hostname, such a file would be named 777.888.999.in-addr.arpa and the PRT records would be specified using the last octet.
So for example.com we'd have a PTR record like this
6 IN PTR example.com.
Saturday, August 14, 2010
Saturday, May 8, 2010
lets bartend : types of glass
They have a very short stem to be placed between the middle and ring finger, to allow the palm to heat the spirit while holding.
Size: 5 to 25 ounces
Also known as a martini glass. The shape of the glass helps keep ingredients from separating, and the stem allows the drink to stay cool while holding.
Size: 4 to 6 ounces
Named after the drink Tom Collins, this glass is tall and skinny and can be found in clear of frosted glass.
Size: 10 to 16 ounces.
Small and stemmed glass used for serving small portions of liquors at times such as after a meal.
Size: Approximately 2 ounce
These are tall, slender dainty glasses. The flute helps preserve the carbonation of champagne, while the stem helps keep it chilled.
Size: 7 to 10 ounces
The base of this glass is the same diameter as the rim, creating a tall, straight, wide glass.
Size: Approximately 12 ounces
This tall and elegantly shaped glass was named after it's hurricane-lamp-like shape and used for exotic or tropical drinks.
Size: Approximately 15 ounce
With a short stem and a handle, this glass is also known as the Irish Coffee Glass. It is used for almost any hot beverage.
Size: Approximately 8 to 10 ounces
This slightly larger and rounded approach to a cocktail glass has a broad-rim for holding salt, ideal for margarita's. It is also used in daiquiris and other fruit drinks.
Size: Approximately 12 ounces
This large square containers are effective in keeping their contents sealed in an air tight environment.
Size: Approximately 16 ounces
Usually made of thick glass, quite heavy, with a large handle, it's the traditional beer container.
Size: Approximately 16 ounces
Pronounced Par fey is also known as the glass for foo foo drinks. This glass comes in various shapes. The stem keeps the ice cream from melting quickly.
Size: Approximately 12 ounces
This glass is often used to serve beer and beer-related mixed drinks
Size: 12-20 ounces
This glass is often used to serve a pint of beer and beer-related mixed drinks Size: 1 pin
This larger container usually has a handle and a lip or spout for pouring the contents into several glasses. Available in glass or plastic.
Size: Approximately 30 to 60 ounces
Pousse Cafe GlassTraditionally a sort of narrow, tall cordial glass often to contain a slightly greater volume of liquid than a standard 1 ounce cordial. The Pousse Cafe and its variations were liqueur drinks poured in layers so the heaviest liqueur or syrup would settle in the bottom and progressively lighter (lower specific gravity) liqueurs or spirits would float atop one another creating a layered effect. Pousse Cafes are meant to be sipped one layer at a time.
Size: 1.5 ounces
Red Wine Glass
This elegantly shaped stemmed glass is generally used to serve red wine. The stem is used for holding not to affect the temperature of the drink.
Size: Approximately 8 to 10 ounces.
Punch Bowl
A large semispherical bowl suitable for punches or large mixes. Often used at parties.
Size: Approximately 1 to 5 gallons
Sherry Glass
This small narrow stemmed glass is the choice for aperitifs, ports, and sherry.
Size: Approximately 2 ounces
Rock Glass
The base diameter of this short glass is the same size as the rim.
Size: 4 to 8 ounces
Usually made of very thick glass, especially at the bottom. They come in two types. The regular shot glass is approximately 2 inches tall and the tall shot glasses can be as high as 6 inches. Normally they both have the same diameter. The regular shot glass is also used as a measuring tool when preparing cocktails.
Short Size: Approximately 1 to 2 ounces
Tall Size: Approximately 2 to 6 ounces
White Wine Glass
The stem helps keep the wine stay chilled by not allowing the heat of the hand to be in contact with the part of the glass that actually holds the wine.
Size: Approximately 6 to 8 ounces
This is a stemmed, wide opening glass, alike to a small version of a champagne flute. Size: Approximately 5 ounces
my firsts jack and coke
" I don`t drink to get drunk but I drink to act drunk "
I was 16 when for the first time I got to try Jack and Coke , I still remember that day , It was stolen from the fridge the coke I mean and borrowed Jack from my dad`s bar . I slowly poured coke in the glass it was frizzy and cold ... it looked so beautiful in that rocks glass , water droplets on its surface and a frizzy soda inside it OMG ... I fell in love with that drink and then hastily I added some jack without any previous first hand experience but I was an Vicarious expert , learned by watching and listening so what if I never got a chance to make pegs for the gentleman .
That was my first step towards adulthood .Jack and Coke in my hand pink Floyd in the background , it was them because my dad use to listen to them but I liked MJ and blue though but I thought Floyd would be a better choice as that is what grown ups listen to . But anyways It took me like an hour to get to the couch with the glass in my hand , I also wanted to lit the cigar but that would have been too much as i just had 3 hours of no parents or should I say of being an adult or a man in the house.
I sat on the couch about to sip in the ambrosia I just had brewed . And the door bell rings . OK , so I thought have kept the coke back in fridge and have diluted jack by adding little water to it , come on I cannot stand my father discombobulated by the diminishing jack so just for him I added a little water , right then I am good . My parents were off to some relatives place a family function ( baby shower as far as I remember ) , so it couldnt be my parents then who the fuck ... with a frown I opened the door and SURPRISE .... its my dad , wow amazing I love murphy . he rushed in to grab something and just before leaving he saw that glass and asked wasszat . "I dont know" , "what ?? lemme c that " . " how am I suppose to know everything that is lying around , I was in my room studying , I got my exams next week "
"I don`t know what were you upto but if you were studying why is the music on and lemme c that whats in that glass ."
OMG I so wanted to run from that place . "OH our neighborhood is so noisy i get distracted so I turned it on atlest will keep away the stupid noise but I was studyng math differential calculus , its so awesome i like so much , I love math." Well I dunno y I said that but I suck at math i failed the last test was planning to drop it . Anyways He helped himself grabbed the glass , its still cold its just made and its JACK ,
REST is history
well a few days after a lock was placed on the bar and I majored in math .
that was my first encounter with a cocktail . Was Awesome not the experience but the cocktail and I became a fan of it . Since then I have been into cocktails I wanted to be a bartender but I am not that talented so became an engineer.
But I still love to talk about bars and attending people in bars .
I was 16 when for the first time I got to try Jack and Coke , I still remember that day , It was stolen from the fridge the coke I mean and borrowed Jack from my dad`s bar . I slowly poured coke in the glass it was frizzy and cold ... it looked so beautiful in that rocks glass , water droplets on its surface and a frizzy soda inside it OMG ... I fell in love with that drink and then hastily I added some jack without any previous first hand experience but I was an Vicarious expert , learned by watching and listening so what if I never got a chance to make pegs for the gentleman .
That was my first step towards adulthood .Jack and Coke in my hand pink Floyd in the background , it was them because my dad use to listen to them but I liked MJ and blue though but I thought Floyd would be a better choice as that is what grown ups listen to . But anyways It took me like an hour to get to the couch with the glass in my hand , I also wanted to lit the cigar but that would have been too much as i just had 3 hours of no parents or should I say of being an adult or a man in the house.
I sat on the couch about to sip in the ambrosia I just had brewed . And the door bell rings . OK , so I thought have kept the coke back in fridge and have diluted jack by adding little water to it , come on I cannot stand my father discombobulated by the diminishing jack so just for him I added a little water , right then I am good . My parents were off to some relatives place a family function ( baby shower as far as I remember ) , so it couldnt be my parents then who the fuck ... with a frown I opened the door and SURPRISE .... its my dad , wow amazing I love murphy . he rushed in to grab something and just before leaving he saw that glass and asked wasszat . "I dont know" , "what ?? lemme c that " . " how am I suppose to know everything that is lying around , I was in my room studying , I got my exams next week "
"I don`t know what were you upto but if you were studying why is the music on and lemme c that whats in that glass ."
OMG I so wanted to run from that place . "OH our neighborhood is so noisy i get distracted so I turned it on atlest will keep away the stupid noise but I was studyng math differential calculus , its so awesome i like so much , I love math." Well I dunno y I said that but I suck at math i failed the last test was planning to drop it . Anyways He helped himself grabbed the glass , its still cold its just made and its JACK ,
REST is history
well a few days after a lock was placed on the bar and I majored in math .
that was my first encounter with a cocktail . Was Awesome not the experience but the cocktail and I became a fan of it . Since then I have been into cocktails I wanted to be a bartender but I am not that talented so became an engineer.
But I still love to talk about bars and attending people in bars .
Learn them .. MS RUN commands
Windows XP Run Command List
1. Accessibility Controls – access.cpl
2. Accessibility Wizard – accwiz
3. Add Hardware – Wizardhdwwiz.cpl
4. Add/Remove Programs – appwiz.cpl
5. Administrative Tools control – admintools
6. Automatic Updates – wuaucpl.cpl
7. Bluetooth Transfer Wizard – fsquirt
8. Calculator – calc
9. Certificate Manager – certmgr.msc
10. Character Map – charmap
11. Check Disk Utility – chkdsk
12. Clipboard Viewer – clipbrd
13. Command Prompt – cmd
14. Component Services – dcomcnfg
15. Computer Management – compmgmt.msc
16. Control Panel – control
17. Date and Time Properties – timedate.cpl
18. DDE Shares – ddeshare
19. Device Manager – devmgmt.msc
20. Direct X Control Panel (If Installed)- directx.cpl
21. Direct X Troubleshooter- dxdiag
22. Disk Cleanup Utility- cleanmgr
23. Disk Defragment- dfrg.msc
24. Disk Management- diskmgmt.msc
25. Disk Partition Manager- diskpart
26. Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected)- control color
27. Display Properties- control desktop
28. Display Properties- desk.cpl
29. Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility- drwtsn32
30. Driver Verifier Utility- verifier
31. Event Viewer- eventvwr.msc
32. File Signature Verification Tool- sigverif
33. Files and Settings Transfer Tool- migwiz
34. Findfast- findfast.cpl
35. Firefox (if installed)- firefox
36. Folders Properties- control folders
37. Fonts- control fonts
38. Fonts Folder- fonts
39. Free Cell Card Game- freecell
40. Game Controllers- joy.cpl
41. Group Policy Editor (XP Prof)- gpedit.msc
42. Hearts Card Game- mshearts
43. Help and Support- helpctr
44. HyperTerminal- hypertrm
45. Iexpress Wizard- iexpress
46. Indexing Service- ciadv.msc
47. Internet Connection Wizard- icwconn1
48. Internet Explorer- iexplore
49. Internet Properties- inetcpl.cpl
50. Internet Setup Wizard- inetwiz
51. IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents)- ipconfig /flushdns
52. IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration) – ipconfi/all
53. IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID)- ipconfig/showclassid
54. IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents)- ipconfig /displaydns
55. IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID)- ipconfig /setclassid
56. IP Configuration (Release All Connections)- ipconfig /release
57. IP Configuration (Renew All Connections)- ipconfig /renew
58. IP Configuration(RefreshesDHCP&Re-RegistersDNS)-ipconfig/registerdns
59. Java Control Panel (If Installed)- javaws
60. Java Control Panel (If Installed)- jpicpl32.cpl
61. Keyboard Properties – control keyboard
62. Local Security Settings – secpol.msc
63. Local Users and Groups – lusrmgr.msc
64. Logs You Out Of Windows – logoff…..
65. Malicious Software Removal Tool – mrt
66. Microsoft Access (if installed) – access.cpl
67. Microsoft Chat – winchat
68. Microsoft Excel (if installed) – excel
69. Microsoft Frontpage (if installed)- frontpg
70. Microsoft Movie Maker – moviemk
71. Microsoft Paint – mspaint
72. Microsoft Powerpoint (if installed)- powerpnt
73. Microsoft Syncronization Tool – mobsync
74. Microsoft Word (if installed)- winword
75. Minesweeper Game – winmine
76. Mouse Properties – control mouse
77. Mouse Properties – main.cpl
78. Nero (if installed)- nero
79. Netmeeting – conf
80. Network Connections – control netconnections
81. Network Connections – ncpa.cpl
82. Network Setup Wizard – netsetup.cpl
83. Notepad – notepad
84. Nview Desktop Manager (If Installed)- nvtuicpl.cpl
85. Object Packager – packager
86. ODBC Data Source Administrator- odbccp32.cpl
87. On Screen Keyboard – osk
88. Opens AC3 Filter (If Installed) – ac3filter.cpl
89. Outlook Express – msimn
90. Paint – pbrush
91. Password Properties – password.cpl
92. Performance Monitor – perfmon.msc
93. Phone and Modem Options – telephon.cpl
94. Phone Dialer – dialer
95. Pinball Game – pinball
96. Power Configuration – powercfg.cpl
97. printers and Faxes – control printers
98. Printers Folder – printers
99. Private Character Editor – eudcedit
100. Quicktime (If Installed)- QuickTime.cpl
101. Real Player (if installed)- realplay
102. Regional Settings – intl.cpl
103. Registry Editor – regedit
104. Registry Editor – regedit32
105. Remote Access Phonebook – rasphone
106. Remote Desktop – mstsc
107. Removable Storage – ntmsmgr.msc
108. Removable Storage Operator Requests – ntmsoprq.msc
109. Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof) – rsop.msc
110. Scanners and Cameras – sticpl.cpl
111. Scheduled Tasks – control schedtasks
112. Security Center – wscui.cpl
113. Services – services.msc
114. Shared Folders – fsmgmt.msc
115. Shuts Down Windows – shutdown
116. Sounds and Audio – mmsys.cpl
117. Spider Solitare Card Game – spider
118. SQL Client Configuration – cliconfg
119. System Configuration Editor – sysedit
120. System Configuration Utility – msconfig
121. System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache)- sfc /purgecache
122. System File Checker Utility (Return to Default Setting)- sfc /revert
123. System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately)- sfc /scannow
124. System File Checker Utility (Scan On Every Boot) – sfc /scanboot
125. System File Checker Utility (Scan Once At Next Boot)- sfc /scanonce
126. System File Checker Utility (Set Cache Size to size x)-sfc/cachesize=x
127. System Information – msinfo32.
128. System Properties – sysdm.cpl
129. Task Manager – taskmgr
130. Task Manager – taskmgr
131. TCP Tester – tcptest
132. Telnet Client – telnet
133. Tweak UI (if installed) – tweakui
134. User Account Management- nusrmgr.cpl
135. Utility Manager – utilman
136. Windows Address Book – wab
137. Windows Address Book Import Utility – wabmig
138. Windows Backup Utility (if installed)- ntbackup
139. Windows Explorer – explorer
140. Windows Firewall- firewall.cpl
141. Windows Magnifier- magnify
142. Windows Management Infrastructure – wmimgmt.msc
143. Windows Media Player – wmplayer
144. Windows Messenger – msmsgs
145. Windows Picture Import Wizard (need camera connected)- wiaacmgr
146. Windows System Security Tool – syskey
147. Windows Update Launches – wupdmgr
148. Windows Version (to show which version of windows)- winver
149. Windows XP Tour Wizard – tourstart
150. Wordpad – write
151. Adobe Acrobat (if installed) – acrobat
152. Adobe Designer (if installed)- acrodist
153. Adobe Distiller (if installed)- acrodist
154. Adobe ImageReady (if installed)- imageready
155. Adobe Photoshop (if installed)- photoshop
1. Accessibility Controls – access.cpl
2. Accessibility Wizard – accwiz
3. Add Hardware – Wizardhdwwiz.cpl
4. Add/Remove Programs – appwiz.cpl
5. Administrative Tools control – admintools
6. Automatic Updates – wuaucpl.cpl
7. Bluetooth Transfer Wizard – fsquirt
8. Calculator – calc
9. Certificate Manager – certmgr.msc
10. Character Map – charmap
11. Check Disk Utility – chkdsk
12. Clipboard Viewer – clipbrd
13. Command Prompt – cmd
14. Component Services – dcomcnfg
15. Computer Management – compmgmt.msc
16. Control Panel – control
17. Date and Time Properties – timedate.cpl
18. DDE Shares – ddeshare
19. Device Manager – devmgmt.msc
20. Direct X Control Panel (If Installed)- directx.cpl
21. Direct X Troubleshooter- dxdiag
22. Disk Cleanup Utility- cleanmgr
23. Disk Defragment- dfrg.msc
24. Disk Management- diskmgmt.msc
25. Disk Partition Manager- diskpart
26. Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected)- control color
27. Display Properties- control desktop
28. Display Properties- desk.cpl
29. Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility- drwtsn32
30. Driver Verifier Utility- verifier
31. Event Viewer- eventvwr.msc
32. File Signature Verification Tool- sigverif
33. Files and Settings Transfer Tool- migwiz
34. Findfast- findfast.cpl
35. Firefox (if installed)- firefox
36. Folders Properties- control folders
37. Fonts- control fonts
38. Fonts Folder- fonts
39. Free Cell Card Game- freecell
40. Game Controllers- joy.cpl
41. Group Policy Editor (XP Prof)- gpedit.msc
42. Hearts Card Game- mshearts
43. Help and Support- helpctr
44. HyperTerminal- hypertrm
45. Iexpress Wizard- iexpress
46. Indexing Service- ciadv.msc
47. Internet Connection Wizard- icwconn1
48. Internet Explorer- iexplore
49. Internet Properties- inetcpl.cpl
50. Internet Setup Wizard- inetwiz
51. IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents)- ipconfig /flushdns
52. IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration) – ipconfi/all
53. IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID)- ipconfig/showclassid
54. IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents)- ipconfig /displaydns
55. IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID)- ipconfig /setclassid
56. IP Configuration (Release All Connections)- ipconfig /release
57. IP Configuration (Renew All Connections)- ipconfig /renew
58. IP Configuration(RefreshesDHCP&Re-RegistersDNS)-ipconfig/registerdns
59. Java Control Panel (If Installed)- javaws
60. Java Control Panel (If Installed)- jpicpl32.cpl
61. Keyboard Properties – control keyboard
62. Local Security Settings – secpol.msc
63. Local Users and Groups – lusrmgr.msc
64. Logs You Out Of Windows – logoff…..
65. Malicious Software Removal Tool – mrt
66. Microsoft Access (if installed) – access.cpl
67. Microsoft Chat – winchat
68. Microsoft Excel (if installed) – excel
69. Microsoft Frontpage (if installed)- frontpg
70. Microsoft Movie Maker – moviemk
71. Microsoft Paint – mspaint
72. Microsoft Powerpoint (if installed)- powerpnt
73. Microsoft Syncronization Tool – mobsync
74. Microsoft Word (if installed)- winword
75. Minesweeper Game – winmine
76. Mouse Properties – control mouse
77. Mouse Properties – main.cpl
78. Nero (if installed)- nero
79. Netmeeting – conf
80. Network Connections – control netconnections
81. Network Connections – ncpa.cpl
82. Network Setup Wizard – netsetup.cpl
83. Notepad – notepad
84. Nview Desktop Manager (If Installed)- nvtuicpl.cpl
85. Object Packager – packager
86. ODBC Data Source Administrator- odbccp32.cpl
87. On Screen Keyboard – osk
88. Opens AC3 Filter (If Installed) – ac3filter.cpl
89. Outlook Express – msimn
90. Paint – pbrush
91. Password Properties – password.cpl
92. Performance Monitor – perfmon.msc
93. Phone and Modem Options – telephon.cpl
94. Phone Dialer – dialer
95. Pinball Game – pinball
96. Power Configuration – powercfg.cpl
97. printers and Faxes – control printers
98. Printers Folder – printers
99. Private Character Editor – eudcedit
100. Quicktime (If Installed)- QuickTime.cpl
101. Real Player (if installed)- realplay
102. Regional Settings – intl.cpl
103. Registry Editor – regedit
104. Registry Editor – regedit32
105. Remote Access Phonebook – rasphone
106. Remote Desktop – mstsc
107. Removable Storage – ntmsmgr.msc
108. Removable Storage Operator Requests – ntmsoprq.msc
109. Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof) – rsop.msc
110. Scanners and Cameras – sticpl.cpl
111. Scheduled Tasks – control schedtasks
112. Security Center – wscui.cpl
113. Services – services.msc
114. Shared Folders – fsmgmt.msc
115. Shuts Down Windows – shutdown
116. Sounds and Audio – mmsys.cpl
117. Spider Solitare Card Game – spider
118. SQL Client Configuration – cliconfg
119. System Configuration Editor – sysedit
120. System Configuration Utility – msconfig
121. System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache)- sfc /purgecache
122. System File Checker Utility (Return to Default Setting)- sfc /revert
123. System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately)- sfc /scannow
124. System File Checker Utility (Scan On Every Boot) – sfc /scanboot
125. System File Checker Utility (Scan Once At Next Boot)- sfc /scanonce
126. System File Checker Utility (Set Cache Size to size x)-sfc/cachesize=x
127. System Information – msinfo32.
128. System Properties – sysdm.cpl
129. Task Manager – taskmgr
130. Task Manager – taskmgr
131. TCP Tester – tcptest
132. Telnet Client – telnet
133. Tweak UI (if installed) – tweakui
134. User Account Management- nusrmgr.cpl
135. Utility Manager – utilman
136. Windows Address Book – wab
137. Windows Address Book Import Utility – wabmig
138. Windows Backup Utility (if installed)- ntbackup
139. Windows Explorer – explorer
140. Windows Firewall- firewall.cpl
141. Windows Magnifier- magnify
142. Windows Management Infrastructure – wmimgmt.msc
143. Windows Media Player – wmplayer
144. Windows Messenger – msmsgs
145. Windows Picture Import Wizard (need camera connected)- wiaacmgr
146. Windows System Security Tool – syskey
147. Windows Update Launches – wupdmgr
148. Windows Version (to show which version of windows)- winver
149. Windows XP Tour Wizard – tourstart
150. Wordpad – write
151. Adobe Acrobat (if installed) – acrobat
152. Adobe Designer (if installed)- acrodist
153. Adobe Distiller (if installed)- acrodist
154. Adobe ImageReady (if installed)- imageready
155. Adobe Photoshop (if installed)- photoshop
SHOW command cisco
SHOW COMMANDS
· Show access-lists - all access lists on the router
· Show cdp - cdp timer and holdtime frequency
· Show cdp entry * - same as next
· Show cdp neighbors detail - details of neighbor with ip add and ios version
· Show cdp neighbors - id, local interface, holdtime, capability, platform portid
· Show cdp interface - int’s running cdp and their encapsulation
· Show cdp traffic - cdp packets sent and received
· Show controllers serial 0 - DTE or DCE status
· Show dialer - number of times dialer string has been reached, other stats
· Show flash - files in flash
· Show frame-relay lmi - lmi stats
· Show frame-relay map - static and dynamic maps for PVC’s
· Show frame-relay pvc - pvc’s and dlci’s
· Show history - commands entered
· Show hosts - contents of host table
· Show int f0/26 - stats of f0/26
· Show interface Ethernet 0 - show stats of Ethernet 0
· Show ip - ip config of switch
· Show ip access-lists - ip access-lists on switch
· Show ip interface - ip config of interface
· Show ip protocols - routing protocols and timers
· Show ip route - Displays IP routing table
· Show ipx access-lists - same, only ipx
· Show ipx interfaces - RIP and SAP info being sent and received, IPX addresses
· Show ipx route - ipx routes in the table
· Show ipx servers - SAP table
· Show ipx traffic - RIP and SAP info
· Show isdn active - number with active status
· Show isdn status - shows if SPIDs are valid, if connected
· Show mac-address-table - contents of the dynamic table
· Show protocols - routed protocols and net_addresses of interfaces
· Show running-config - dram config file
· Show sessions - connections via telnet to remote device
· Show startup-config - nvram config file
· Show terminal - shows history size
· Show trunk a/b - trunk stat of port 26/27
· Show version - ios info, uptime, address of switch
· Show vlan - all configured vlan’s
· Show vlan-membership - vlan assignments
· Show vtp - vtp configs
lets talk about cisco switch fundamentals :
Adding an IP to the switch and not wasting a port .
_______________________________________
enable
conf term
int vlan1
ip addre 10.196.205.5 255.255.255.255
no shutdown
exit
ip default gateway 10.196.205.1
____________exit ______________________________
Removing an IP from a switch
enable
conf ter
int vlan 1
no ip addr
exit
configuring Interfaces and ports
enable
conf ter
int f0/0
duplex full ( also can be auto , half )
speed auto
spanning-tree portfast (use this only if connected to a server or workstation , it disables spanning tree protocol )
and one can also use
int range f0/0-10 for configuring multiple ports at a time .
one can also use the following shell script
> i=1;while [ $i -lt 25 ]; do echo "int fast0/$i"; echo speed auto; echo duplex auto; echo span portfast; let i+=1; done;
Adding an IP to the switch and not wasting a port .
_______________________________________
enable
conf term
int vlan1
ip addre 10.196.205.5 255.255.255.255
no shutdown
exit
ip default gateway 10.196.205.1
____________exit ______________________________
Removing an IP from a switch
enable
conf ter
int vlan 1
no ip addr
exit
configuring Interfaces and ports
enable
conf ter
int f0/0
duplex full ( also can be auto , half )
speed auto
spanning-tree portfast (use this only if connected to a server or workstation , it disables spanning tree protocol )
and one can also use
int range f0/0-10 for configuring multiple ports at a time .
one can also use the following shell script
> i=1;while [ $i -lt 25 ]; do echo "int fast0/$i"; echo speed auto; echo duplex auto; echo span portfast; let i+=1; done;
Saturday, April 24, 2010
DAG ...
finally today I got a chance to configure DAG exchange 2010 on a live environment , nailed it . Though was on the call with microsoft for over 2 hrs but it was easy , it was just we being too chary , as we had no window for errors as running late already and the management is a little pissed ... but whatever it was good.
a good detailed explanation tomorrow.
a good detailed explanation tomorrow.
Saturday, April 17, 2010
Disaster Recovery is the buzz word . It was real costly and had lotta overheads till ystrday but now whatever softwares are being roll out DR is considered a core requirement . Same applies to exchange 2010 , apart from being more efficient and having like a million new gems it has also got a DR option . Well I am in a team and will be working on it soon . so I will keep all posted.
prerequisites : need to know somethin about what all has happned.
prerequisites : need to know somethin about what all has happned.
changing the logon screen .
i was asked to change the logon screen i had no clue how to do it ... change the logon screen on Terminal Server , tat sounded easy but with the limited permissions I had it got so difficult .
well just have to remember that change the file in system32\oobe\info\backgrounds
add a file backgroundDefaul.jpeg... and yes it should be a jpeg file less than 256k ...
quiet possible that info\background might not exist so go ahead create one ...and dont fear changing the background.bmp file .
if not then also change the following registry entry
hklm\software\microsoft\window\currentversion\authentication\logonUI\Background
and change the OEMbackground to 0 ...
well just have to remember that change the file in system32\oobe\info\backgrounds
add a file backgroundDefaul.jpeg... and yes it should be a jpeg file less than 256k ...
quiet possible that info\background might not exist so go ahead create one ...and dont fear changing the background.bmp file .
if not then also change the following registry entry
hklm\software\microsoft\window\currentversion\authentication\logonUI\Background
and change the OEMbackground to 0 ...
have been out of touch for quiet some time but m back with a bang .. actually to bang my head .. now onwards the blogs would not be about me but the type of technologies I workon ..... so here we go .... hit it ..
oh .. and so that you kno we will mostly be talking about Vmware , MS servers and switches .
oh .. and so that you kno we will mostly be talking about Vmware , MS servers and switches .
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